Investing in Human Capital

 

 
Our greatest task is to put people to work. 
This is no unsolvable problem if we face it wisely and courageously.
It can be accomplished in part by direct recruiting by the Government itself,
treating the task as we would treat the emergency of war,
but at the same time, through this employment,
accomplishing greatly needed projects to stimulate and
reorganize the use of our national resources.
 
First Inauguration speech of President Franklin D. Roosevelt, 04.03.33  
 
 

webassets/PT-AL172_HUNDER_G_20090319124826.jpg
FDR's first hundred days in office were a flurry of activity, with 15 major bills signed into law.



I propose to create a civilian conservation corps to be used
in simple work, not interfering with normal employment,
and confining itself to forestry, the prevention of soil erosion,
flood control and similar projects. I call your attention to
the fact that this type of work is of definite, practical value,
not only through the prevention of great present financial loss,
but also as a means of creating future national wealth.
FDR's message to the 73rd Congress on March 21, 1933.

United States Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC)
 
The CCC provided work and vocational training for unemployed single young
men through conserving and developing the country's natural resources. 

In 1932,  President Franklin Deleno Roosevelt was elected promising a America a New Deal.  

In   response to the depression that hung over the nation in the early 1930s,

President Roosevelt created many "Alphabet Soup"  programs designed to put Americans back to work.

Roosevelt was not interested in the dole. He was was determined, rather, to preserve the pride

of American workers in their own ability to earn a living, so he concentrated on creating jobs.

The first 100 days of his administation he called a special session of Congress on March 9, 1933. 

He shepherded the first "Alphabet Soup" legistlation for the Emergency Conservation Work Act (ECW),

better known as the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) through both houses.  

  It was signed into law on March 31, 1933.  The CCC was the first government agency with a clause

that prohibited discrimination in hiring.

  FYI - SELECTED DRAFT LEGISLATION, LEGISLATION, AND EXECUTIVE ORDERS AFFECTING THE CIVILIAN CONSERVATION CORPS

webassets/CCCMuseum3.JPG
hat pin circa 1939 Latin trans - Always Our Country

 
CONTEMPORARY CCC SLIDESHOW AT WORK AND AT PLAY

The men lived in government camps, food, transport, and clothing were provided and also recieved added benefit

of education and vocational training.  The Army mostly supervised the camps.  Men were paid a dollar a day and

were required to send 83.3 percent of their pay of $30 back to their families.  By July 1933, over 250,000 work boots

where on the ground from Hawiaii to the Virgin Islands. 

 
Over the next nine years, this popular New deal "alphabet soup" government program helped create our middle class
from the depths of the Great Depression and conserved our environment.  The CCC program enrolled a total of
3,465,766 men and employed 263,755 military personnel, educational advisors, work supervisors, and
non-enrolled personnel.  At its peak in 1935, the organization had more than 500,000 members in over 2,600 camps.
These were usually operated by the War Dept., but the men were not subject to military control. In 1939 the CCC
was made part of the Federal Security Agency. Beginning in 1940, greater emphasis was placed on projects aiding
national defense. It served America well for nine years from 1933 to 1942.  After Pearl Harbor,  the CCC men went
off to war and its budget was cut against President Franklin D. Roosevelt's request, Congress abolished the CCC in 1942.

 
 
 
REINVEST IN HUMAN CAPITOL
 
 
 

webassets/225px-Official_portrait_of_Barack_Obama.jpg

"Know that your people will judge you on what you can build, not what you destroy." 

President Barack Obama, Inaugual Address,  January 20, 2009.


 
I want generations that follow to see that we used this moment to encourage a 21st Century Civilian Conservation Corps for our young people.   

President Barack Obama's address at the
160th Anniversary Celebration of the Department of the Interior
March 3, 2009
 
 

 

 

 

A nation that continues year after year
to spend more money on military defense
than on programs of social uplift
is approaching spiritual death. 
                                                           Dr Martin Luther King, Jr

 

 

CCC Enrollee Oath

 

(Upon entering the CCC, each enrollee subscribed to the following oath. It is a contract between the enrollee and the

U.S. Government, and should be lived up to in each respect.)

I, _______________ , do solemnly swear that the information given above as to my status is correct. 

I agree to remain in the Civilian Conservation Corps for the period terminating at the discretion of

the United States between ..................... unless sooner released by proper authority, and that

I will obey those in authority and observe all the rules and regulations thereof to the best of my ability

and will accept such allowances as may be provided pursuant to law and regulations promulgated

pursuant thereto.  I understand and agree that any injury received or disease contracted by me while

a member of the Civilian Conservation Corps cannot be made the basis against the government,

except such as I may be entitled to the Act of September 7, 1916(39 Stat. 724)

( an act to provide compensation for employees of the United States suffering injuries while in the

performance of their duties and for other purposes), and that I shall not be entitled to any allowances

upon release from camp, except transportation in kind to the place at which I was accepted for enrollment. 

I understand further that any articles issued to me by the United States Government for the use

while a member of the Civilian Conservation Corps are, and remain, property of the United States

Government and that willful destruction, loss, sale, or disposal of such property renders me financially

responsible for the cost thereof and liable to trial in the civil courts.  I understand further that any infraction

of the rules or regulations of the Civilian Conservation Corps renders me liable to the expulsion therefrom.  

So help me God.

From: "Your CCC Handbook For Enrollees"  Happy Days Publishing Co., Washington , D.C.
 

-
-
 
CCC Camp Information (1933-1942)

 

Average number of camps operating in U.S. per year: 1,643


Total number of different camps: 4,500


Highest elevation of CCC camp: 9,200 feet above sea level in Colorado


Lowest elevation of CCC camp: 270 feet below sea level, Death Valley, Calif.


Camp locations: Every state in the Union, plus Alaska, Hawaii, Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands


Total cost: $3,000,000,000


Approximate cost per enrollee per year for food, clothing, overhead, and allotments to dependents: $1,000


Allotments to Dependents: $662,895,000


Number of people directly benefited from enrollees’ checks: 12 million to 15 million


Value of Work in 1942 Dollars: $2 billion


Miles of roads built: 125,000


Miles of telephone lines strung: 89,000


Miles of foot trails built: 13,100


Farmlands benefited from erosion control projects: 40 million acres


Stream and lake bank protection: 154 million square yards


Range revegetation: 814,000 acres


Firefighting days: More than 8 million


Number of enrollees who died fighting Fires: 79


Overall death rate: 2.25 per thousand


State parks developed: 800


Public campground development: 52,000 acres

 

 

 

 

 

 
      Another day, another dollar
             A million days and I’ll be a millionaire!                                                   
                                    Saying from the CCC after a hard days work!

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



Considerations for our policy makers: 
 
*The future operation and administration of the Civilian Conservation Corps program
would be updated but strictly run by the public sector and not outsourced to the private sector. 
 
*The CCC's operation and administration would be carried on by the existing machinery 
of the US Government under a number of our United States Agencies working in cooperation. 
 
*Similar federally funded government work programs should be absorbed into the
US Civilian Conservation Corps to avoid waste in overlap, fraud and abuse.
 
*This program would ensure government accountability to the people of the United States.



The reactivation of the United States Civilian Conservation Corp, in Summary...
 
 * This popular government program was never abolished in June 1942.

* The US Government should reactivate the United States Civilian Conservation Corps
as a part of the the Defense Budget, or as a part of the Recovery and Stimulus packages!

* The United States Civilian Conservation Corps operational procedures
and regulations will need updated.
 
* There is a backlog of needed work projects on our Public lands and the workforce that
would accomplish it would be the Civilian Conservation Corps.  The CCC would also
maintain millions of acres of public lands, shores and waterways and would preserve
and protect our precious natural resources and contribute directly to our National Defense.
 
*CCC would mobilize with The American Red Cross and FEMA in disaster relief and clean-up.
 
*Can be the first job opportunity for our young adults and returning War Veterans
who now face double-digit unemployment.

*  The US Civilian Conservation Corps would provide us with a new workforce that
has a work ethic and a respect for conservation and the environment.

* The CCC would perform labor intensive-low tech green jobs from planting trees
to helping with disaster relief.  They would perform high tech green jobs as in
the installation and maintenance of PVC panels and wind generators.

*Can be adopted in other countries to give us all a chance to survive rapid climate change.

* If reactivated, the president would order the Department of Defense
into action and the US Army - National Guard and Reserves would benefit
the American People. This program can give the military an accountable,
practical and peaceful mission on our own soil and give our young men
and women a real alternative national service. 

*Reactivation would be a win-win, non-partisan platform
issue on the 2010 Congressional mid-term elections.
 
.... please spread this idea and website to your contacts!

 
Our greatest task is to put people to work.  This is no unsolvable problem if we face it wisely and courageously. It can be accomplished in part by direct recruiting by the Government itself, treating the task as we would treat the emergency of war, but at the same time, through this employment, accomplishing greatly needed projects to stimulate and reorganize the use of our national resources.
First Inauguration speech of President Franklin D. Roosevelt  on Saturday, March 4, 1933.
 
 
76 YEARS LATER
 
I want generations that follow to see that we used this moment to encourage a
21st Century Civilian Conservation Corps for our young people.  

President Barack Obama's address at the
160th Anniversary Celebration of the Department of the Interior
March 3, 2009